Pilot Operated Check Valves – One-Way Flow Explained

Pilot Operated Check Valves – One-Way Flow Explained
Pilot operated check valves are specialized one-way valves designed to allow flow in one direction and remain closed until a pilot pressure signal enables reverse flow. These valves are critical in hydraulic, pneumatic, and high-pressure fluid systems where controlled backflow is essential.
Unlike standard check valves that passively prevent reverse flow, pilot-operated designs respond to a signal—usually hydraulic or pneumatic pressure—that triggers the valve to open or stay shut. This adds greater control, safety, and automation in complex flow networks.
Key Features of Pilot Operated Check Valves
- Directional flow control with pilot pressure signal
- Zero-leakage shut-off in reverse flow
- Operates under high pressure (up to 400 bar in hydraulic models)
- Used in safety-critical and precision control circuits
- Compact designs for inline or manifold mounting
How It Works
In a resting state, the internal poppet or piston seals the valve shut. When forward pressure is applied, the valve opens. If reverse flow pressure is applied, the valve remains closed unless a pilot pressure is applied simultaneously to a separate port, allowing the valve to open temporarily. This prevents unintended reverse flow and enables controlled discharge when needed.
Technical Specifications
Parameter | Details |
---|---|
Size Range | 1/4" to 2" (Threaded), up to 6" (Flanged) |
Pressure Range | 100 – 400 bar (Hydraulic) |
Pilot Ratio | 3:1, 4:1, 5:1 |
Body Material | SS 304 / SS 316 / Carbon Steel |
Seal Options | Nitrile, Viton, EPDM |
Connection Type | Screwed, SAE, Flanged |
Mounting | Inline, Manifold, Sub-plate |
Standards | ISO 1219, DIN 24300 |
Common Applications
- Hydraulic presses and actuators
- Machine tools and CNC equipment
- Hydraulic clamping systems
- Accumulator charging circuits
- Process automation plants
- Aircraft and aerospace fuel systems
Advantages Over Standard Check Valves
- Controlled unlocking for return flow
- Higher safety in system design
- Integrated control for automation
- Reduces the risk of pressure surges or hydraulic lock
Top Manufacturers in India (2025)
- Udhhyog – India’s trusted valve exporter for hydraulic check valves and custom pilot operated designs. Visit Udhhyog | Request Quote
- Hyper Valve
- Flowseal Controls
- Sant Valves
- Hydroline India
- Veljan Hydrair
Related Articles
Need Help Choosing a Valve?
Contact Udhhyog for technical guidance, custom requirements, or bulk pricing on pilot operated NRVs. We supply hydraulic, pneumatic, and high-pressure models with all accessories and fast delivery across India.
? support@udhhyog.com | ? +91-9311120784 | ? Chat on WhatsApp
Comments : 0